From the muddy battlefields of France to the deserts of North Africa, British vehicles played a crucial role in World War II. In this video, we’ll take a closer look at every British vehicle used during the war. From tanks and self-propelled guns to armored cars, carriers, trucks, and even motorcycles. Let’s begin with tanks.
Light tank Mark 6. This tank was the backbone of the British army early on, but sadly it was completely outmatched by German armor in France in 1940. Ah, it was fast though, often operating as a reconnaissance vehicle. Light tank Mark 7 tetrarch. This little tank was fascinating. It had a unique steering mechanism, which was cool. Most famously, it was airportable.
seeing action with the airborne forces during the D-Day landings. Infantry tank mark 1, Matilda 1. Talk about basic. The Matilda Mark1 was heavily armored, sure, but it was only armed with a machine gun. It was a clear example of 1930s thinking, slow and simple. Infantry tank M2, Matilda 2.
Now, this was the queen of the desert early on. The Matilda Mark II was nearly impervious to Italian and early German anti-tank guns in North Africa. It was a real nightmare for the Axis forces. Valentine all marks including Valentine Mark 11. The Valentine was a truly versatile infantry tank. It was reliable, you know, and served in massive numbers, arguably more than any other British tank.
It even became the basis for several successful self-propelled guns. Churchill. All marks including Churchill NA75. What a sturdy machine. The Churchill was heavily armored and loved by its crews, especially for its superb cross-country performance. The Mark 7 version in particular was one of the toughest Allied tanks of the war.
Cruiser MarkV3 Mark II. This tank introduced the Christy suspension to British service, making it much faster. It was used extensively during the early fighting in France and North Africa, showing off that speed advantage. Cruiser Mark 6 Crusader. The Crusader was the defining British tank during the height of the Desert War.
It was quick and widely produced, but oh boy, it suffered from notoriously poor mechanical reliability. Cromwell, this tank represented a major step forward for British design. It was fast, reliable, and powerful. It was the first British tank to use the superb Rolls-Royce Meteor engine. A true classic Comet. Ah, the Comet.

This was arguably the best British cruiser tank of the entire war. It mounted the fantastic 77 mm high velocity gun. It arrived late, but its performance was truly outstanding. Sherman Firefly British 17 PDR conversion. The Firefly was Britain’s answer to the mighty German tanks like the Panther by fitting the incredibly powerful 17 pounder anti-tank gun into a Sherman.
They created one of the most feared Allied vehicles. Next on the list is self-propelled guns, Bishop 25 PDR SPG on Valentine. This was an early attempt at a self-propelled artillery piece. It mounted the 25p pounder gun on a Valentine chassis, but the high mounting structure gave it very poor elevation. It was mostly phased out after North Africa. Deacon 6 PDRSP on truck.
Well, the Deacon was a truly unique solution for the Desert War. It was essentially a six pounder anti-tank gun mounted high on an armored AE00 truck chassis. It provided mobile punch against armored cars. Archer 17 PDR SP on Valentine. Now, this was clever. The Archer mounted the immense 17 pounder gun facing backward on the Valentine chassis.
This configuration allowed the vehicle to quickly shoot and scoot, protecting the crew during fire missions. Churchill gun carrier to 3-in SPG. This vehicle was a heavy self-propelled gun designed primarily for home defense. It mounted a powerful 3-in gun. Thankfully, only a few were built as its utility was limited once the invasion threat passed.
Next up, armored and scout cars. Dameler armored car. Regarded by many as the best Allied armored car of the war, it was fast, heavily protected, and featured a powerful two pounder gun. A superb reconnaissance vehicle really. Humber armored car. The Humber was the most widely produced British heavy armored car.
It was reliable, very sturdy, and served on almost every front, often alongside the lighter dameler. Humber light reconnaissance car LRC. This little armored car was designed specifically for patrol and liaison duties. It provided light protection for two crew members. Perfect for scouting just behind the front lines. AEC armored car.
The AE 100 armored car looked almost like a tank, didn’t it? It was based on an AE 100 matador truck chassis and later models even mounted a 75 mm gun giving it some serious battlefield capability. Standard Beaverette. Here is an example of desperation. The Beaverette was an emergency armored vehicle built on a standard civilian car chassis in 1940.
It was intended purely for home defense during the invasion scare. Daimler Scout car dingo. The Dingo was an utterly essential compact wheeled reconnaissance vehicle. It was incredibly agile, and its four-wheel steering made it almost impossible to stop in tight spots. Humber Scout car, essentially an enlarged version of the famous Dingo.
The Humber Scout car offered more internal space and better crew comfort, though it wasn’t quite as agile as the smaller Dameler model. Morris light reconnaissance car LRC, another important early light reconnaissance vehicle. It was characterized by its angled armor and open top seeing wide use early in the North African and Italian campaigns. Guy armored car.
The guy was one of the first British armored cars produced in large numbers at the start of the war. It quickly became the basis for the more standardized and successful Humber armored car series. Lchester 6 Inkspawn 4 armored car. This armored car was actually a design relic from the 1920s.
Despite its age, it saw service early in the war, particularly in the Far East, performing convoy protection and patrol duties. Let’s move on to carriers. Universal carrier. Ah, the Bren gun carrier. This was the quintessential British tracked vehicle. Thousands were produced. They were used for everything. Transporting troops, towing guns, and carrying supplies.
Truly universal. Wasp flamethrower variant of universal carrier. This variant took the standard universal carrier and fitted it with a fearsome Ronson flamethrower. It was highly effective for clearing bunkers and heavily fortified positions. Lloyd carrier. The Lloyd carrier was often used for towing anti-tank guns such as the six pounder.
It had a different engine layout than the universal carrier, making it a powerful and reliable tow vehicle. Windsor Carrier. The Windsor carrier was essentially a lengthened version of the universal carrier developed in Canada. The extra length greatly improved its load carrying capacity and cross-country performance.

Now let’s look at specialist and engineering vehicles. Churchill Ay the AVRE stands for armored vehicle Royal Engineers. This combat engineer tank mounted a massive 290 mm spigot mortar known affectionately as the dustpin launcher. Essential for demolition. Churchill crocodile. The crocodile was perhaps the most terrifying flamethrower tank of the war.
It towed a large armored trailer carrying the fuel. Its psychological effect on the enemy was utterly devastating. Churchill Ark, the ARK, or armored ramp carrier, was a bridge laying vehicle. It drove into gaps or over obstacles, allowing other tanks to simply drive across its body. Very specialized and crucial Churchill bobbin carpet layer. What an odd name.
This vehicle unrolled a massive canvas or matting carpet in front of it. This was vital for crossing soft ground or sticky beach surfaces, especially during the D-Day landings. Churchill fascin. This vehicle carried a huge bundle of brushwood called a fasine on its hull. This bundle was then dropped into ditches or tank traps to create a temporary crossing point.
A simple, robust solution. Continuing with trucks and softskin vehicles, Bedford QL. The Bedford Q50 series was perhaps the most recognizable British four-wheel drive truck. It was the absolute workhorse for the British Army. Used for troop transport, artillery towing, and mobile workshops. Bedford MW. This was the standard smaller 1500 weight truck.
The Bedford 1000W was widely used, especially early in the war for general duties and carrying smaller loads. Simple and rugged, Bedford Oy. The Bedford Oy was a standard 3-tonon load capacity truck. It formed the majority of the British Army’s supply line motor transport throughout the war. A true logistics backbone.
Austin K2Y Ambulance. The iconic British military ambulance. Known affectionately as the K2. This vehicle saved countless lives. Its distinctive appearance made it instantly recognizable on the battlefield. Austin Tilly. The Tilly was a light utility car based on a civilian saloon. They were mainly used for running messages and light duties on airfields and home stations. very common, very useful.
Ford Watt 2. This Ford W2 was a common light utility vehicle. It was a very popular 1500 weightight truck built in massive numbers under the War Office truck program. Ford Watt 6. The Ford W6 was a reliable 3-tonon capacity six-wheel drive truck. This robust design ensured supplies could get through even over rough European terrain. Morris C8 Quad.
The Quad was the famous tractor for the 25p pounder gun howitzer. Its four-wheel drive and compact shape made it perfect for towing heavy artillery pieces across challenging ground. AEC Matador. This was a truly powerful medium artillery tractor. The AE 100 Matador was essential for towing the heaviest field guns such as the 5.
5 in howitzer and was incredibly reliable. Scaml Pioneer. Wow, what a recovery vehicle. The Scaml Pioneer was a massive six-wheel drive heavy recovery truck. It was indispensable for recovering bogged down or damaged tanks from the battlefield. Austin K5. The Austin K5 was a robust 3-tonon four-wheel drive truck. It was widely used for general cargo duties in all theaters of the war, complementing the output of other truck manufacturers.
Finishing off with motorcycles, BSA M20. The BSA $1120 was the most numerous British military motorcycle of the war. It was famously rugged, if a little slow, and was absolutely essential for dispatch riders and police duties. Norton 16H. This classic motorcycle served alongside the BS8.
The Norton 16H was the original British workhorse bike, providing reliable service for scouting and liaison from 1937 right through to 1945. Matchless G3450. The Matchless G350 introduced crucial telescopic front forks, a real innovation at the time. This gave it superior handling compared to the older bikes, making it very popular with its riders.
Royal Enfield WDRE Flying Flea. This tiny motorcycle was specially designed to be dropped by parachute. The Flying Flea was used extensively by airborne troops for crucial quick transport after landing. Excelsia Wellike, another specialized airborne marvel. The well bike was a tiny folding motorcycle that could fit inside a standard parachute container used primarily by special forces and paratroopers for rapid reconnaissance.